What is radiological warfare?

Radiological warfare refers specifically to the intentional deployment of radiological weapons, which are designed to spread radioactive materials with the aim of causing harm and injury to individuals, as well as contamination of areas. This form of warfare exploits the destructive potential of radiation, impacting civilian populations, military targets, and the environment over long periods. The purpose of radiological weapons is to instill fear, disrupt society, and achieve strategic objectives through terror and incapacitation.

Understanding radiological warfare as distinct from other types of warfare, such as nuclear or chemical warfare, highlights its unique characteristics. In contrast to the other options, which deal with conventional weapons, chemical agents, or nuclear weaponry, the correct answer focuses on the specific intent and technologies associated with radiological threats.